Posts

Showing posts from 2017

WSO2 ESB/EI Callout Mediator Error Scenario

When using WSO2 Enterprise Service Bus, you can use Call , Send and Callout mediators to invoke a service. If you are calling multiple service calls within your meditation sequence, you have to use either Call mediator or Callout mediator. As per the documentation, WSO2 Team is recommending to use Call mediator instead of the Callout mediator, due to much better performance. However, due to some legacy requirements, we might need to stay with Callout mediator for the time being. In my use case, there are some mediation scenarios with mutual SSL. So if you have noticed an "UnrecoverableKeyException: Password verification failed" exception in the WSO2Carbon log file and terminal when invoking an endpoint(backend service) using callout mediator, I would recommend you to check the Java SSL keyStore Password(values of the javax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword and javax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword environment variables) in  the /bin/wso2server.sh file or relevant location. TID: [

WSO2 ESB/EI Send XML content to backend

When sending XML content inside the payload to the backend via WSO2 ESB,  we have to encode it and send it. In my usecase,  I have a Data Service which is accepting XML content as a parameter. To implement this requirement, we can't directly define CDATA(blocks of text that are not parsed by XML parser) inside the payload factory mediator. So we have two option to do so. The first option is that Encode XML content using Script mediator and use encoded value inside the payload factory mediator. You can read  Hasitha's blog on this topic. The second option is storing the format section of the payload factory mediator, in the registry. There you can directly define the CDATA tags inside the XML content stored in the registry. This allows you to define  CDATA inside payload factory mediator. An example usecase is as below: PayloadFacroy Mediator: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <payloadFactory media-type= "xml" >

Secure Spring Boot REST API using Basic Authentication

This is the third post of my Spring Boot Blog post series. In the very first post, I talked about my experience with creating RESTFul Services using Spring Boot. Then I have expanded the sample to integrate with Swagger documentation. In this post, I am going to expand above sample with security aspect. What is API Security API Security is a wide area with many different definitions, meanings, and solutions. The main key terms in API security are Authorization, Authentication, Encryption, Federation, and Delegation. However, I am not going to talk about each of them here. What is Authentication Authentication is used to reliably determine the identity of an end user and give access to the resources based on the correctly identified user. What is Basic Authentication Basic Authentication is the simplest way to enforce access controling to resources. Here, the HTTP user agent provides the username and the password when making a request. The string containing the username and

Introduction to WSO2 Registry Mounting

This post is based on the common questions raised about registry mounting and how it works etc. Below are the main questions people ask: 1). How mounting works? 2). What is the difference between Config Registry and Governance Registry? 3). Can I use databases other than H2 for Local Registry? 4). What is meant by mount path and target path? 5). Do I need to configure “remoteInstance” URL? 6). What should I use as the cacheId? So let's start with how to configure a registry mount. When you are configuring the registry mount, you have to add the relevant data source to the master-datasources.xml file. In addition to that, you have to add mounting related configuration into the registry.xml file as well. In the master-datasources.xml file you have to just configure a JDBC data source by providing JDBC URL, username, password, validation queries, connection optimization parameters, etc. An example data source entry will look like below. Note: You need to add below configura

Integrating Swagger with Spring Boot REST API

Image
In the last post, I talked about my experience with creating RESTFul Services using Spring Boot . When creating a REST API, proper documentation is a mandatory part of it. What is Swagger? Swagger (Swagger 2) is a specification for describing and documenting a REST API. It specifies the format of the REST web services including URL, Resources, methods, etc. Swagger will generate documentation from the application code and handle the rendering part as well. In this post, I am going to integrate Swagger 2 documentation into a Spring Boot based REST web service. So I am going to use Springfox implementation to generate the swagger documentation. If you want to know how to run/build Spring Boot project, please refer my previous post. Springfox provides two dependencies to generate API Doc and Swagger UI. If you are not expecting to integrate Swagger UI into your API level, no need to add  Swagger UI dependency. <dependency>     <groupId>io.springfox</groupId>

Building a RESTFul Service using Spring Boot

Image
Everyone is talking about Microservices such as WSO2 Microservice Framework , Spring Boot , etc. Since I haven't worked on any Spring related project since a very long time, I thought to implement a simple RESTFul service using Spring Boot. So I started with Spring documentation. It is straightforward.  You can create the structure of your project using " Spring Initializr ". This is an online tool where you can add all the desired dependencies to your project POM file. Since I am a big fan of Maven, I am generating a maven project. In the Spring Initializr UI, you can choose the Language, Spring Boot Version, Project Group ID, artifact name, etc. Please refer below screenshot for information I have provided while generating the project. When clicking on "Generate Project", it will download zipped maven project into your computer. Unzip it and import into an IDE. The initial project structure is like below. In my HelloWorld REST service impleme